Communication Theory Essay

IntroductionMedia criminalizeing can be set forth as a arrange where vernacular or other methods of familiar talk be considered to be harmful and sensitive or not suitable as ascertain by the government, media companies or other correct bodies (West & Turner, 2010). Media censorship has been a common practice in the Arab world, and this has been the case due to pagan and spiritual limit. Several communication theories overhear been create by scholars to try and develop media situations in different countries. This paper seeks to check into the salient features and applicability of the destination communications speculation to characterisation and television system censorship in the UAE (West & Turner, 2010).Hypothesis engage and television censorship in the get together Arab Emirates is intended to promote and preserve governmental, heathenish, and ghostly beliefs. Evidence self- nurseed through the withdraw of television censorship in the UAE t anyy to Wa tson, every media item that is intended to be broadcasted to the public must cleared by the National Media council, the unsophisticateds media normal body (2008). goggle box essence and all other types of media, particular from unconnected countries, must be subjected checks intended to find in any case meat or topics. Television censorship mainly involves deuce-ace topics that are regarded to be offensive to practices in the joined Arab Emirates. The three include pornography, temporal deemed insulting to holiness (particularly Islam), and material that taps the countrys rulers (Watson, 2008). In or so cases only material originating from unknown sources is found to be problematic. topical anaesthetic anaesthetic conveysLocal television stations hasten for the most part conformed to the censorship requirements. Materials from various sources indicate that topical anesthetic anaesthetic pictorial matters in the treated differently from the extraneous films by th e National Media Council (NMC) (Wikidot.com, 2008). During the International need Festival held in Dubai in 2005, numerous a(prenominal) films from Arab countries were subjected to screening and censorship due to ravishment of Muslim and other cultural views (Wikidot.com, 2008). every Local films presented during the festival were found to be suitable and none was censored. The complaisance of local films to religious, policy-making requirements is achieved in various ways.First, many local film makers are not always in a situation to pay for film production. As a result film making requires supporting from the Government and other agencies. security review is lots applied at this stage, as film makers must agree to certain conditions ahead money is excreten (Wikidot.com, 2008). Secondly, many local film makers have been raised in a conservative environment that encourages and cultivates conformity to Islamic and semi governmental ideals of the UAE. Therefore, they have a way of ensuring that their ladder is self-censored before it is dropd into the public domain. They hope in their country and, therefore, cannot evanesce material that has a say-so to touch on the countrys religion and political stability (Wikidot.com, 2008).Foreign filmsAll outside(prenominal) films that come into UAE must be canvass by the classification mesa which uses the guideline obtained from the country of origin (Wikidot.com, 2008). Upon classification, the film is dispatched to the film censorship citizens committal, which examines the film carefully and so decides on what is to be removed. The film is then passed on to sub department that removes the areas that have been recommended by the censorship committee (Wikidot.com, 2008). Additionally, no foreign film will be permitted if it has no Arabic subtitle that conforms to the conference in the film (Watson, 2008). One of the most recent censorship activities done in the UAE involved renaming of an anima tion title. The animations title was Puss in the Boots and was renamed to cast off in the Boots. This was also done in Qatar, a gulf state with same religious values (Salem, 2012, par. 10). Movies that cannot be redact are banned all-together.For instance, Mohammed Naser, an official responsible for(p) for cinemas in the censorship department explained that when it becomes evident that the editing required will reduce a big part of the movie, they think that there is no point to release it (Salem, 2012, par 11). Two movies, Black imprecate and Love and Other Drugs were banned because the include a lot of sexual content (Watson, 2008). In most cases, the editing of films that earlier contained scenes related to nudity, swearing, political and religious material, the board then asks the agent handing the film to give it a rating of 18 days and over (Salem, 2012).Traditionally, this requirement has drawn reprehension from industry players who feel that thecensoring committee should edit the films and pass on everyone to watch or leave them as they are and give the +18 rating (Salem, 2012). The film censorship committee is chaery by the National Media Councils undersecretary who is responsible for censorship activities (Wikidot.com, 2008). The censorship committee has other members which are drawn from some(prenominal) ministries such as the ministry of education, justice and Islamic affairs, state security, social affairs, interior and Israel ostracize office (Wikidot.com, 2008).Analysis of the information gatheredThe Analysis of television censorship in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) will be conducted use the cultivation communications possibility. horticulture theory can be described as social theory that examines the long- gear ups of TV (West & Turner, 2010). The basic proposition of the cultivation theory states that the more time is spend by people living in the Television world, they more likely they are to bank social reality that is por trayed on the Television (Morgan & Shanahan, 2010). Cultivation theory was developed by Gross and Gerbner, following gigantic research work conducted to establish cultural indicators. The purpose of cultural indicators research work was to investigate and establish the cultivated effects of TV on viewers (Morgan & Shanahan, 2010). The investigators were concern with the implications of TV programs, particularly violent programs on the behaviors and attitudes of Americans.The cultivation theory clearly indicates that an effect of TV watching on viewers occurs after long-term and cumulative exposure. In the modern world, TV has taken a central position in the lives of many individuals and, therefore, has a greater potential disturb on the behaviors and attitudes of viewers. The authors who developed the theory believe that because people TV in the United States and other parts of the world contain significant amount of violence, those watch them addictively often develop an exagg erated belief in the violence (West & Turner, 2010). From the evidence gathered in this paper, it can be stated TV censorship in the UAE is intended to proceed a potential negative influence on citizens. Many videos, particularly those originating from foreign sources, are often laced with content that is not acceptable in the UAE.The country has a conservative population that strictly observes Islamic religious rules. Additionally, it has a political system that isunique to its position and needs, and therefore, cannot allow material that will directly criticize the established political system. UAE as a nation has progressive laws regarding the freedom of speech but this does not allow for public exposure of material that is contrary to Islamic beliefs or its political establishment. In consistent with the theory of cultivation, the UAE government is aware that films and other shows aired on TV have the potential to change the attitudes and behaviors of the masses (Salem, 2012) . Therefore, in its crusade to retain the countrys religious and cultural values, the government must censor all video material that originates from inside and outside the borders.Conclusion and summaryThis research paper sought to use the cultivation theory to establish the how TV and film censorship in the UAE preserves its cultural, political and religious beliefs. It has been established that the country has a conservative population that observes Islamic beliefs that do not agree with the content in most foreign films, and therefore, strict censorship must be conducted before the material is allowed into the public domain. Censorship is also elongate to material that contravenes the countrys political establishment.ReferencesMorgan, M., & Shanahan, J. (2010). The State of Cultivation. Journal of Broadcasting & electronic Media, 54(2), 337-355. Salem, B. (2012, May 13). Censorship Great for pirates, fully grown for business. Retrieved December 15, 2012, from Variety Arabia ht tp//www.varietyarabia.com/Docs.Viewer/6ad7629a-a64a-4cea-9723-01f8f4f68a40/default.aspx Watson, I. (2008, January 22). Dubais Media Censors trucking rig News, Sex and Politics. Retrieved December 15, 2012, from http//www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=18292869 West, R., & Turner, L. (2010). Introducing chat theory Analysis and Application. New York McGraw Hill. Wikidot.com. (2008, January 10). Censorship United Arab Emirates . Retrieved December 14, 2012, from